Thursday, August 27, 2020

Story of an Hour Essay Example

Story of an Hour Essay 1) Chopin intensely uses imagery in her story. Portray three images in detail, ensuring you examine their pertinence to the storys topics. 2) Mrs. Mallard is portrayed as experiencing a heart condition. How does this disease influence her character and the occasions in the story? 3) Analyze the plot structure of the story. Is there any anticipating? What might you say is the peak of the story? 4) Does this story give a women's activist subject? Why or why not? There are three fundamental subtleties in â€Å"The story of an hour† Mrs. Mallard is a freedom lady, job of lady in marriage life and self-attestation. Mrs. Mallard has a heart issue so is extremely hard for individuals around her declare for her about the demise of her better half. Be that as it, dislike any response from any ladies we could envision, she just sobs on the double and returns to her room without anyone else. â€Å"When the tempest of despondency had spent itself she left to her room alone†. Indeed, even with the genuine heart issue however she is extremely solid underneath. She beats the torment of the loss of her significant other and acknowledges truth that she needs to continue pushing ahead without anyone else. â€Å"And she opened and spread her arms out to them [long years in future] in welcome†. We will compose a custom paper test on Story of an Hour explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Story of an Hour explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Story of an Hour explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Besides, the woman’s job in marriage life is one of the subject of the story. In the bygone era, there is no opportunity for wedded individuals, particularly lady. Despite the fact that Mrs. Mallard had been adored by her significant other a ton, however when she realizes that he died, she is hanging tight for her opportunity to come. â€Å"†Free! Body and soul free! † she kept whispering†. Furthermore, self-affirmation is the most significant perfect that the creator need to make reference to. Individuals consistently love themselves the most. Indeed, even the affection for other is still exist, yet in the most profound piece of their psyche they would consistently place themselves in the most significant job. As Mrs. Mallard, even she has a sorrowful for the demise of her better half however from that point forward her self-statement is show up unmistakably. â€Å"But she saw past that harsh second a long parade of years to come that would that have a place with her absolutely†. She is trusting that the time will consume her time on earth by her own with no twisting for anybody, incorporate her be-adored spouse. Mrs. Mallard has a heart issue so everybody around her consistently stressed for her disorder getting awful. At the point when they need to reveal to her the awful news about her better half, they need to discover the way â€Å"as delicate as possible† to begin. On account of that issue, she appears to be peaceful in the family. In the wake of sobbing for her husband’s terrible news, she returns to her room and would not let anybody follow her. Sitting in her room and let numerous considerations get through her brain without making any commotion aside from some murmuring â€Å"free, free, free! †. It doesn't have an excessive number of transformation among her and individuals around, more often than not is the musings in her brain. Her room remains quiet until her sister approaching her to open the entryway for her. At the point when Mrs. Mallard caught wind of her husband’s passing, she is anticipating spend an amazing remainder in opportunity. Her life had been straighten out with her better half in so long, and since now it is simply the ideal opportunity for her to live for herself without the control of anybody. For me, the peak of the story is when Mr. Mallard return front of everybody in the house. Other than his significant other, his companion and his sister in law are additionally extremely stunned to see him back on the grounds that they unequivocally accept that he was executed in the mishap. Furthermore, Mrs. Mallard after the crushed second for his passing, the energizing second to go through her own time on earth later on, and now observing him return shockingly. With each stunning news arrive in a brief timeframe, her heart couldn't take it. I think there is the women's activist topic in this story dependent on the way Mrs. Mallard response before her better half awful news. In the bygone era, lady are not acknowledged as man. Indeed, even between Mr. furthermore, Mrs. Mallard has love, however she despite everything lives heavily influenced by her significant other. In this manner, after the short second sobbing for his passing, she is promptly plan for her future life. She eager to go through her time on earth by her own.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Pompeii - Archaeology of the Famous Roman Tragedy

Pompeii - Archeology of the Famous Roman Tragedy Pompeii is seemingly the most acclaimed archeological site on the planet. There has never been a site also saved, as reminiscent, or as noteworthy as that of Pompeii, the rich hotel for the Roman Empire, which was covered alongside its sister urban areas of Stabiae and Herculaneum under the debris and magma ejected from Mount Vesuvius throughout the fall of 79 AD. Pompeii is situated in the region of Italy referred to, at that point as now, as Campania. The region of Pompeii was first involved during the Middle Neolithic, and by the sixth century BC, it went under the standard of the Etruscans. The citys birthplaces and the first name are obscure, nor are we clear on the arrangement of pilgrims there, yet it appears to be certain that Etruscans, Greeks, Oscans, and Samnites contended to involve the land before the Roman victory. The Roman occupation started in the fourth century BC, and the town arrived at its prime when the Romans transformed it into an ocean side retreat, starting 81 BC. Pompeii as a Thriving Community At the hour of its pulverization, Pompeii was a flourishing business port at the mouth of the Sarno River in southwestern Italy, on the southern flank of Mount Vesuvius. Pompeiis known buildingsand there are numerous that were protected under the mud and ashfallinclude a Roman basilica, constructed ca 130-120 BC, and an amphitheater fabricated around 80 BC. The gathering contained a few sanctuaries; the lanes included lodgings, food sellers and other eating places, a reason manufactured lupanar, and different whorehouses, and gardens inside the city dividers. In any case, likely of most fascinationâ to us today are the investigate private homes, and the creepy negative pictures of human bodies trapped in the ejection: the articulate humanness of the catastrophe seen at Pompeii. Dating the Eruption and an Eyewitness Romans viewed the staggering ejection of Mt. Vesuvius, numerous from a protected separation, yet one early naturalist named Pliny (the Elder) viewed while he emptied evacuees on the Roman warships under his charge. Pliny was executed during the emission, yet his nephew (called Pliny the Younger), viewing the ejection from Misenum around 30 kilometers (18 miles) away, endure and expounded on the occasions in letters that structure the premise of our observer information about it. The customary date of the emission is August 24th, expected to have been the date revealed in Pliny the Youngers letters, however as ahead of schedule as 1797, the classicist Carlo Maria Rosini scrutinized the date based on the remaining parts of fall organic products he discovered safeguarded at the site, for example, chestnuts, pomegranates, figs, raisins, and pine cones. An ongoing investigation of the appropriation of the breeze blown debris at Pompeii (Rolandi and partners) additionally bolsters a fall date: the examples shows that common breezes blew from a course generally pervasive in the fall. Further, a silver coin found with a casualty in Pompeii was struck after September eighth, AD 79. In the event that just Plinys composition had endure! Tragically, we just have duplicates. Its conceivable that a scribal mistake sneaked in regards to the date: arranging all the information together, Rolandi and associates (2008) propose a date of October 24th for the ejection of the spring of gushing lava. Antiquarianism The unearthings at Pompeii are a significant watershed throughout the entire existence of paleohistory, as it was among the most punctual of archeological unearthings, burrowed into by the Bourbon leaders of Naples and Palermo starting in the fall of 1738. The Bourbons attempted full-scale unearthings in 1748much to the overdue misery of current archeologists who might have favored they hold up until better strategies were accessible. Of the numerous archeologists related with Pompeii and Herculaneum are pioneers of the field Karl Weber, Johann-Joachim Winckelmann, and Guiseppe Fiorelli; a group was sent to Pompeii by Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, who had aâ fascination with prehistoric studies and was liable for the Rosetta stoneâ ending up in the British Museum.â Present day explore at the site and others influenced by the 79 Vesuvian emission was led by the Anglo-American Project in Pompeii, drove by Rick Jones at the University of Bradford, with associates at Stanford and the University of Oxford. A few field schools were directed at Pompeii somewhere in the range of 1995 and 2006, for the most part focusing on the segment known as Regio VI. A lot more areas of the city remain unexcavated, left for future researchers with improved methods. Earthenware at Pompeii Earthenware was consistently a significant component of Roman culture and it has figured in huge numbers of the cutting edge investigations of Pompeii. As per ongoing exploration (Peã ±a and McCallum 2009), meager walled ceramics flatware and lights were fabricated somewhere else and brought into the city to sell. Amphorae were utilized to pack merchandise, for example, garum and wine and they also were gotten to Pompeii. That makes Pompeii to some degree irregular among Roman urban communities, in that the biggest bit of their ceramics was delivered outside its city dividers. A pottery works called the Via Lepanto was found simply outside the dividers on the Nuceria-Pompeii street. Grifa and associates (2013) report that the workshop was reconstructed after the AD 79 ejection, and kept on delivering red-painted and polished silverwares up until the Vesuvius emission of 472. The red-slipped silverware called land sigillata was found in various areas in and around Pompeii and utilizing petrographic and basic follow examination of 1,089 sherds, McKenzie-Clark (2011) reasoned that everything except 23 were produced in Italy, representing 97% of the complete explored. Scarpelli et al. (2014) found that dark slips on Vesuvian stoneware were made of ferrous materials, comprising of at least one of magnetite, hercynite or potentially hematite. Since the conclusion of the unearthings at Pompeii in 2006, specialists have been occupied with distributing their outcomes. Here are a couple of the latest ones, yet there are numerous others: In Benefiels (2010) investigation of spray painting on the dividers of the House of Maius Castricius is archived a few bits of chiseled sentimental spray painting in various regions of the house. A discussion of 11 spray painting engraved in a flight of stairs seems, by all accounts, to be an abstract and sentimental discussion between two people. A large portion of the lines are unique sentimental verse or plays on known writings, orchestrated vertically in two segments. Benefiel says the Latin lines allude to a sort of one-up-man-transport between at least two people.Piovesan and associates examined paints and shades at Pompeiis Temple of Venus, distinguishing a scope of wall painting hues produced using the regular earth, minerals, and a couple of uncommon counterfeit pigmentsblack, yellow, red and earthy colored ochre, cinnabar, Egyptian blue, green earth (for the most part celadonite or glauconite) and white calcite.Cova (2015) gives an account of the alaearchitectural wingsin n umerous houses in the segment of Pompeii known as Regio VI, and how the size and state of the alae may reflect financial changes in the Late Republic/Early Empire period. Miiello et al (2010) examined development stages in Regio VI by the varieties of mortar. Astrid Lundgren at the University of Oslo distributed her exposition on Pompeii in 2014, concentrating on male sexuality and prostitution; Severy-Hoven is another researcher examining the mind boggling abundance of erotica found at Pompeii.Murphy et al. (2013) took a gander at middens (trash dumps) and had the option to distinguish proof that the waste is fundamentally kitchen food planning of olives, grapes, figs, grains, and heartbeats. Be that as it may, they discovered little proof for crop-preparing, recommending that the food was handled outside of the city before being brought to showcase. Sources This article is a piece of the About.com Dictionary of Archeology: Ball LF, and Dobbins JJ. 2013. Pompeii Forum Project: Current Thinking on the Pompeii Forum. American Journal of Archeology 117(3):461-492.Benefiel RR. 2010. Exchanges of Ancient Graffiti in the House of Maius Castricius in Pompeii. American Journal of Archeology 114(1):59-101.Cova E. 2015. Balance and Change in Roman Domestic Space: The Alae of Pompeiis Regio VI. American Journal of Archeology 119(1):69-102.Grifa C, De Bonis A, Langella A, Mercurio M, Soricelli G, and Morra V. 2013. A Late Roman clay creation from Pompeii. Diary of Archeological Science 40(2):810-826.Lundgren AK. 2014. The Pastime of Venus: An archeological examination of male sexuality and protitution in Pompeii. Oslo, Norway: University of Oslo.McKenzie-Clark J. 2012. The gracefully of Campanian-made sigillata to the city of Pompeii. Archaeometry 54(5):796-820.Miriello D, Barca D, Bloise A, Ciarallo A, Crisci GM, De Rose T, Gattuso C, Gazineo F, and La Russa MF. 2010. Characterisation of archeological mortars from Pompeii (Campania, Italy) and distinguishing proof of development stages by compositional information investigation. Diary of Archeological Science 37(9):2207-2223. Murphy C, Thompson G, and Fuller D. 2013. Roman food decline: urban archaeobotany in Pompeii, Regio VI, Insula 1. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 22(5):409-419.Peà ±a JT, and McCallum M. 2009. The Production and Distribution of Pottery at Pompeii: A Review of the Evidence; Part 2, The Material Basis for Production and Distribution. American Journal of Archeology 113(2):165-201.Piovesan R, Siddall R, Mazzoli C, and Nodari L. 2011. The Temple of Venus (Pompeii): an investigation of the colors and painting strategies. Diary of Archeological Science 38(10):2633-2643.Rolandi G, Paone A, Di Lascio M, and Stefani G. 2008. The 79 AD emission of Somma: The connection between the date of the ejection and the southeast tephra scattering. Diary of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 169(1â€2):87-98.Scarpelli R, Clark RJH, and De Francesco AM. 2014. Archaeometric investigation of dark covered earthenware from Pompeii by various scientific strategies. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecul

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Mission Admission Handling Tough Interviews

Blog Archive Mission Admission Handling Tough Interviews Mission Admission is a series of MBA admission tips; a new one is posted each Tuesday. With interview decisions continuing to arrive, we thought now would be a good time to discuss challenging interview situations. Most business school interviews are straightforward opportunities for an interviewer to learn more about an MBA candidate’s personal/professional background, goals, reasons for selecting a specific school and leadership/team experiences, yet interviews can vary dramatically and sometimes include some peculiarities. So, what constitutes a tough interview? Stoic interviewer: Some interviewers can be unemotional, refusing to give the candidate any indication as to whether he or she is making a positive impression or not. Of course, when a candidate is under intense pressure, this perceived lack of approval can be misunderstood as a sign of disapproval. The key in managing such an interview is to tune out the interviewer’s lack of emotion. Focus on thinking of answers and do your best to not be distracted by anything about the interviewer besides the questions he/she is posing. “Reading” the interviewer in real time can be challenging, and candidates should instead concentrate on showcasing their strengths. Philosophical questions:   Most candidates are ready to discuss their experiences and accomplishments, but many are not prepared to discuss their values and philosophy on life. HBS in particular likes to understand candidates’ motivations and will ask questions like “What is your motivation to succeed?,”   “What drives you?”  and “What gives you purpose in life?” The key to answering these sorts of questions is pretty simple: expect and prepare for them in advance (after all, you are being warned right now).   You can’t assume that all questions will be experiential. Persistent questioning: Sometimes a tough interviewer will continuously delve deeper into a subject, such as by  repeatedly asking, “Can you be more specific about [the topic under discussion]?” after posing an initial question. These kinds of unusual pressure tactics can be disconcerting, but the key is to simply stay on topic. No matter how persistent, the interviewer is always essentially asking you about a subject that you know quite wellâ€"you! So, again, by avoiding the distraction of the tactic and sticking to your agenda, you should be fine. At mbaMission, we offer more interview advice in our Interview Guide  and through targeted mock interview sessions. Share ThisTweet Mission Admission

Monday, May 25, 2020

Does Media Influence Violence in the Behavior of Children...

Critical Reading in Early Childhood Studies Does media influence violence in the behaviour of children? In this assignment, I will be writing about whether or not media such as television, comic books, music, video games, internet and movies influence violence in the way children behaves. Media influences violent behaviour in children because they learn what they see, also the heroes in cartoons or movies receive rewards for using violence to solve a situation therefore children might think or believe that this is the right way to solve problems related to their everyday life. Joseph T. Klapper indicates that the fear of crime and violence in todays media is common amongst parents, guardians and carer. Most researchers†¦show more content†¦The internet is a very useful source of media because it provides useful and relevant information to individuals. Some of the children that use the internet quite frequently may soon begin to browse through or look at resources that are not appropriate for their age. Children might watch violence on television or on computers because their friends might be watching it as well and by doing this they would fit amongst their peers or might have something to discuss about. Children who watches programs, movies or games online that contains character fighting and weapons such as guns, knives and swords can soon begin to behave in an aggressive way, they also become a threat to themselves and the people around them. Parents can reduce the risk of aggression and violence by installing parental control software and this will enable them to block certain websites, there is also a history tab on the internet that allows parents to view the childs internet activities such as the different websites they visited and the different movies and downloads the child does on the computer. The social learning theory is a type of behaviour such as aggression and violence that is learned through observation and imitating people around them, their environment and the media. Bandura carried out an experiment, and found out that children imitated the behaviour andShow MoreRelatedThe Effect of Violence in Media on Children Essay1676 Words   |  7 Pages In the book Critique of Violence ,author Walter describes Violence as The intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, male development, or deprivation .The violence that is portrayed in the media has been debated for decades ,and it has rose a question about how does it influence the youth?. From movies toRead MoreEssay on Media Has a Negative Influence on Children649 Words   |  3 PagesThe media is a part of everyday life in American kids. Children are surrounded by technology, entertainment, and other media that is full of violence. Newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and the internet all contain violence. Todays media has a negative influence on children. The media does have an influence on them, but does it really influence them to act out even though they know its wrong? Mass media, and its components, are very powerful and can influence ones mind, as well as theirRead MoreHow Media Violence Related to Aggressive and Violent Behavior672 Words   |  3 Pagesclearly demonstrated that exposure to media violence does have a significant influence on violent and aggressive behavior. This is particularly the case amongst children where fictional media violence has been linked to increased aggression both in the short-term and in the long-term. This text highlights the extent to which media violence is related to violent/aggressive behavior. To What Extent is Media Violence Related to Aggressive and Violent Behavior? As I have already pointed out aboveRead MoreViolence And Sex On Television898 Words   |  4 Pages Violence and Sex on Television: Effects on the Younger Audience In today’s society, the media is used greatly for communication, advertisement, information, and for numerous other reasons. The world has evolved by technological advances as well as by the type of content that is put out on the internet, radio, and especially on television. In particular, violence and sex are two of the most controversial content types that have been recently used loosely in the present as compared to theRead MoreMedia Violence Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Violence Media violence is one of the most debated public issues society faces today. Television screens are loaded with the glamorization of weapon carrying. Violence constitute as amusing and trivialized. Needless portrayals of interpersonal violence spread across the television screens like wild fire. Televisions spew the disturbing events such as children being assaulted, husbands inflicting domestic abuse on their wives and children succumbing to abuse by their parents. Scenes of betrayalRead MoreMedia Violence Essay1420 Words   |  6 PagesViolence in the Media and how it Affects Society The effect of media is profound and far-reaching. All over the world, the media influences our values and intrudes upon our deep-seated ideologies and beliefs. Indeed the media has been a powerful force in influencing people’s perceptions, and more importantly, their behavior as well. Business, politicians, and showbiz personalities pay huge sums of money to media firms in order create an image or change an existing one. Politics in particularRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children974 Words   |  4 Pagesmany kinds of media, like Internet, video game, television and film. It is generally believed that some of the bad information such as violent content in the media can have a negative effect on people, and it can end up causing some social problem. It is clear that children are more likely to be influenced by media violence than other age groups because of their world outlook and personality are not formed. Furthermore is if media violence does have some pro found influence on children, this will leadRead MoreThe Hidden Danger: Violence Within The Media. Imagine You1141 Words   |  5 PagesThe Hidden Danger: Violence Within the Media Imagine you are fast asleep and dreaming. In your dream, you are surrounded by violence everywhere and cannot seem to avoid it no matter where you run. You awaken and ask yourself, was that a dream? You suddenly realize that this wasn t a dream, but everyday life. Whenever a person flips on the television, scrolls through a social media network, or just listens to the radio, it seems one cannot avoid being exposed to some sort of violent material. HoweverRead MoreMedia s Influence On Our Attitudes And Behavior Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesIn our society, the mass media have enormous influence on our attitudes and behavior, and what we see shapes our views and our living. In the 21st century, children are digital consumers, who using TV, computers, gaming systems, as well as smartphones and tablets. Once the baby enters the world he or she is surrounded by media devices. The average American child, age 2-17, watches 25 hours of TV per week, plays 1 hr per day of video or computer games, and spends an additional 36 min per day on theRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On People1388 Words   |  6 Pagesof Media Violence on People Media violence impacts the physical aggression of human beings. It is one of the many potential factors that influence the risk for violence and aggression. Research has proven that aggression in children will cause the likelihood of aggression in their adulthood. Theories have evolved that the violence present in the media most likely teaches the viewer to be more violent. It is a risky behavior that is established from the childhood. Furthermore, media violence is a

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Pigeon Discrimination Article review - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 564 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/03/29 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Discrimination Essay Did you like this example? In their research on the discrimination capabilities of pigeons, Watanabe, Sakamoto, and Wakita presented eight untrained pigeons with various pictures or videos of paintings that had two distinct styles: impressionist or cubist. Based on previous research that showed discrimination between types of music heard by pigeons, Watanabe and colleagues aimed to decipher if pigeons could also visually discriminate between the works of Monet and Picasso. Pigeons were trained to peck a key light without any presentation of a stimulus, before being divided into two groups: Monet S+ and Picasso S+. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Pigeon Discrimination Article review" essay for you Create order Pigeons belonging to the Monet S+ group were reinforced with hemp seeds upon correct key pecking when presented with Monet paintings. Similarly, pigeons responding to the Picasso S+ group received reinforcement for correct responses to Picasso paintings. To move onto the testing phase, pigeons were required to correctly discriminate at a 90% ratio. For the four test conditions, Watanabe and colleagues tested for discrimination between different characteristics of paintings, such as color, contour sharpness, orientation (reversed or upside-down) and generalization to similar types of artwork. Whereas pigeons had been trained with full color photographs/videos, test one presented paintings that contained only one color. Likewise, stimuli used in training contained distinct lines and contours, but for test two, these lines were ill-defined and the paintings were blurred. In test three, some paintings presented were either in reverse or upside-down compared to original stimuli. In test 4, birds were shown stimuli consisting of novel paintings from various impressionists/cubist artists, along with original paintings used in discriminative training. In a second experiment, Wantanabe and colleagues used similar training and testing procedures with two pigeons to determine if the subjects could discriminate between pseudoconcept groups of paintings that contained both Monet and Picasso paintings. With S+ being paintings from both artists, testing phases one, two and three were again conducted. Both pigeons were able to successfully discriminate during training at the level required to move onto the testing phase. Although discrimination responses of some pigeons were affected by changes to stimuli in tests one and two for both experiments, there was no significant evidence that a specific characteristic was used for discrimination. In experiment one, a decrease in responses to the Monet S+ group in test 3 demonstrates that a contortion of real objects seen in impressionist art may hinder discrimination, as opposed to the abstract artwork that is seen in works by Picasso. Furthermore, the Picasso S+ group in test 3 did not see a decline in responses during experiment one. However in the second experiment, one pigeon showed a decline in responding while the other pigeon did not. In test four, birds in the Monet S+ group responded to novel Monet paintings and works from other Impressionists, just as birds in the Picasso S+ group responded to novel Picasso paintings and other cubism works. Furthermore, pigeons in Picasso S+ not only discriminated between cubism and impressionism paintings, but al so between the individual paintings themselves. Through these experiments, Wantanabe and colleagues were able to demonstrate how pigeons could discriminate between different categories of paintings, as well as pseudo categories. Pigeons were able to distinguish between Monet, Picasso, and works from impressionist or cubist artists by creating categories based on different characteristics of these stimuli. In summation, results from these experiments indicate that pigeons possess the ability to create groups with generalized stimuli, as well as discriminate between individual stimuli.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Animal Experiments For Cosmetics And Household Products

Almost every type of human or animal cell can be grown in the laboratory. Animal experiments for cosmetics and household products continue even though non-animal tests are widely available. Instead of measuring how long it takes a chemical to burn the cornea of a rabbit’s eye, manufacturers can now drop that chemical onto cornea-like 3D tissue structures produced from human cells. Likewise, human skin cultures can be grown and purchased for skin irritation testing. Scientists have managed to coax the cells to grow into 3D structures, such as miniature human organs, which can provide a more realistic way to test new therapies. Testing cosmetic products on animals is not effective and is dangerous to the animals. There are more effective alternatives to the tests that are performed on animals. In Vitro International’s Corrositex (synthetic skin) can provide a chemical corrosivity determination in as little as three minutes to four hours, unlike the experiments on animals which often takes two to four weeks. Crude skin allergy tests in guinea pigs only predict human reactions 72% of the time. But a combination of chemistry and cell-based alternative methods has been shown to accurately predict human reactions 90% of the time. The standard test on pregnant rats to find out if chemical or drugs may harm the developing baby can only detect 60% of dangerous substances. But a cell-based alternative (EST) has 100% accuracy at detecting toxic chemicals. DakDak, anShow MoreRelatedThe Use Of Zebrafish With Spinal Injuries1430 Words   |  6 PagesLindsey Simmonds Ferris 5 AP English Language 18 December 2015 Continue Animal Experimentation In her lab, Catherina Becker studies the capability of zebrafish with spinal injuries to reconstruct their spinal cord. For the zebrafish to accomplish this, it has to do many things. First, various kinds of immune cells must leave the area of the injury. Then, it has to reconnect the contact between the brain and the spinal cord. And finally, the stem cells in the spinal cord must create new cells in orderRead MoreAnimal Testing Proposal Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesMillions of animals are being unneedlessly tested on for cosmetics, even though there are plenty of alternatives available and most of the results are unreliable or not applicable to humans. Although the fight against animal testing has made huge progress recently, America has yet to stop this cruel practice and chooses to torture animals while other countries are making a stop to the testing (â€Å"Animal Testing 101†). Right now, millions of mice, rats, rabbits, primates, cats, dogs, and other animals are lockedRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Illegal827 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing Should Be Illegal Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, is the use of animals in experiments to test product safety. I believe it is a big problem in our society. Every year at least 2.7 million animals are killed in laboratories in Australia alone and at least thirty-three animals die each second worldwide, due to cruel animal tests. Many companies feel it is okay to test on animals because they are deemed not as physiologically or emotionally complex as humansRead MoreEssay on Animal Research Bill655 Words   |  3 Pages__________. Animal Testing Bill Section One: This bill will set rules to any make-up company creating cosmetic products for humans. Companies who create the make-up must have the product tested on animals before testing on humans. Section Two: Congress hereby finds and declares that cosmetics has been flawed because of it’s lack of sufficient research. In order to fulfill an efficient research (synonym), cosmetic companies should undergo animal testing. Products created by the companyRead MoreExperiments : Experiments Or Cruelty?1267 Words   |  6 PagesHoover Ryan Davis English 101 11 October 2015 Experiments or Cruelty? There are many ways for humans and animals to communicate and interact, and not all of them are being negative or positive. The main thing humans can do is to be aware of the human, non-human relationship. Some choose to turn a blind eye to the inhumane ways animals are used in today’s society. It really is a complex, love-hate relationship between the two. Everyday animals such as mice, rabbits, monkeys, and even cats andRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?844 Words   |  3 PagesShould animal testing be banned? Nowadays, a lot of animals has been tested on a range of experiments over the world. You could be supporting animal teasing cruelty without knowing it. Have you ever check if there’s animal testing on the cosmetics before you buy it? Today, a lot of cosmetics has been testing on helpless animals and there are about 1.4 million animals die each year from animal testing ( CatalanoJ, 1994). Most of the experiments that are completed in the laboratories are very cruelRead MoreShould Animal Welfare Laws Be Enforced?1332 Words   |  6 PagesThis situation is the life of a laboratory animal. Experimenting on animals is like being in jail so the guards can figure out a human responds to the environment. Animal testing is defined as processes implemented on living creatures for the purpose of studying natural science and illnesses, measuring the efficiency of new medicines, and experimentation of human healthiness or environmental protection of business merchandise such as cosmetics, household cleaners, medications and chemicals. All processesRead MoreHuman Animals Should Not Be Banned1639 Words   |  7 Pagesyou had the option to have experiments that caused you pain performed on you would you? The truth is that most of us would rather live, reside in a house and would not be a part of an experiment that caused us pain. However, most people accept the elements of the above conditions for non-human animals. Non-human animals should not be a part of destruction, pain, incarceration and underprivileged conditions that are caused by humans, yet they are. Letting non-human animals have rights has been an issueRead MoreShould Animals Be Banned For Medical And Cosmetic Research?940 Words   |  4 PagesIn the United States about 20 million animals are used for medical and cosmetic research. These animals include mice, bunnies, cats, dogs, guinea pigs and many other species of animals. Many of these animals people have for household pets, people consider these anim als to be friendly and harmless and they are loved by humans. However, these animals do not share the same rights as humans mostly because people believe animals are inferior to them. Animals can not speak for themselves and tell researchersRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Is The Cruel Silent Animal1349 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Experimentation No doubt, we all love our products whether it be beauty, medicinal, or cleaning purposes. Of course they satisfy our needs and maybe even go above and beyond and just make the smallest difference or the biggest in our lives by improving or making things easier. Ever wonder how these products go about being made? Probably not. This however is something we should consider paying close attention to. Behind the scenes of our most favorite products is the cruel, silent methods

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

English is weird but funny Richard Lederer, amer Essay Example For Students

English is weird but funny Richard Lederer, amer Essay ican writerENGLISH IS WEIRD BUT FUNNYRichard Lederer was once asked where he would get all these funny stories he answered:Ever since I became a writer, I had found that questions the most difficult to answer and had only recently come up with an analogy that I thought would satisfy both my audience and me. Pouncing on the opportunity to unveil my spanking new explanation, I countered with, Where does the spider get its web? The idea, of course, was that the spider is not aware how it spins out its intricate and beautiful patterns with the silky material that is simply a natural part of itself. Asking a writer to account for the genesis of his or her ideas is as futile as asking a spider the source of its web and method of its construction.Richard LedererIntroduction and bibliographyRichard Lederer was the kind of child who, almost as soon as he could talk, saw a butterfly and cooed, Oh, goody. A butterfly will flutter by. Even as a high-school student, Richard knew that Elvis Presley, born three years before him, would become immortal because he recognized that Elvis Lives is a two-word anagram. Richard Lederer entered Haverford College as a pre-medical student but soon found that he was reading the chemistry books for their literary value. Mr. Lederer became an English major and then attended Harvard Law School, where he found that he read the law cases for their literary value. So rather than fighting his verbivorous instincts, He switched into a Masters of Arts and Teaching program at Harvard. That led to a position at St. Pauls School, in Concord, NH, where he taught English and media for 27 years. Richard Lederer said that he would have gladly served them for the rest of his days, but having earned a Ph.D. in English and Linguistics from the University of New Hampshire inspired him to write books on language. The enthusiastic and popular response to these books, beginning with Anguished English, gave him the opportunity to leave the St. Pauls community to extend his mission to teach in the English language. More than a million of his books are in print, most with Pocket Books and Dell. Richard Lederer has a column, Looking at Language, which reaches more than a million readers through newspapers and magazines across the United States. His books have been nominated for the Book-of-the-Month Club as well as appearing in the Literary Guild alternate selections, and, in addition, his work has received positive reviews from the New York Times, Sports Illustrated, National Review, and Readers Digest. On top of this, he is the Grammar Grappler for Writers Digest, the Wizard of Words for Time Machine, and Verbivore for Salon magazine. His media work includes broadcasting regularly on a number of major market public and clear-channel commercial radio stations, including NYC, Wisconsin, and Boston Public Radio as well as, WHAM in Rochester and WSCQ in Columbia, SC. He has appeared a number of times on just about every major radio station in the U.S., including Larry King radio, the Osgood Files, G. Gordon Liddy, Tom Snyder, Roy Leonard, Dave Maynard, David Brudnoy, and television shows, such as the Today Show, and CNN Prime Time. Analyzing the content of Richard Lederers entire book, would be as pointless as many, if not all, of the expressions in his book. Therefore I tried to analyze not only the underlying humor which sits in all of the listed expressions, but also the structure of communication and the derivation of language itself using the example of Anguished English. Communication means the transmission of thoughts and emotions to other people using words and/or visual images. It is a means of letting ones inner self be known and understood by the outside world. Richard Lederer shows us in a funny way what can happen to the communication between human beings if either one or both of the communicating parties can not express themselves properly. A phenomenon of communication, and one reason that I am in the United States, is that any concept, idea, or object, no matter how sophisticated or culturally bound, can be translated into any other language. It may require additional words and perhaps visual cues, but everything that can be expressed in one language can ultimately be translated into another. Most probably, this is related to the fact that we as humans, no matter where we are from, experience the same fundamental emotional states; in addition, we are equally capable of forming rational thought. Furthermore, in any language an infinite numb er of sentence possibilities exist, and yet even a relatively young child can produce and understand sentences it has never heard before. One might assume that language rests on a solid foundation of logic. Unfortunately, there are many cracks in this foundation that have formed side by side with human evolution. Language, one can say, is often as random as the evolutionary process. As Walt Whitman might proclaim, they (languages) contradict themselves. In other words, even though the purpose of language is to help us make sense of things, they themselves often make no sense what so ever. Thats because language is blindly invented by men and women who seek useful means of communication during their day to day lives. They dont concern themselves with the practicality of their language in view of future generations. As such, language reflects the creative and fearful asymmetry of the human race, which, of course, consists of many racial sub-categories. Words that might have made sense at the time of their invention give us headaches today when we try to construct logical rules of language. Thats why six, seven, eight, and nine change to sixty, seventy, eighty, and ninety, but two, three, four, and five do not become twoty, threety, fourty, and fivety. Thats why first degree murder is more serious than third degree murder but a third degree burn is more serious than a first degree burn. Most of the mistakes printed in Anguished English derive from misunderstanding, double-meaning words, and translation mistakes. For example when translating from German to English a serious problem arises, the words in German can have a different meaning than the words in English. The English word sensitive, for example, in German is written sensiebel.This German word, on the other hand, is similar to the English word sensible, which, in the English language does not necessarily mean sensitive. Depending on the context, the culture and the evolution of the language itself, similar or even the exact same words can have totally different meanings. If translating a single word already causes problems, what about whole sentences or even entire texts? To translate from one language into to another, the translator has to be aware of both languages which, in turn,consists of all the words that are used at the present time. In addition, the sequence in which words appear in a sentence can vary from language to language. Since there is usually no logic involved, the translator has to develop a feeling for what does and does not sound right. Having realized the complexity of language, it is wise to look at the evolution of language in order to gain greater insight into the underlying system. Changes in Language can appear at a high speed and are often hard to trace from our perspective. History teaches us that changes in language are caused not only by war or religion but ultimately for no real reason at all. English as a language evolved through many periods and muta ted so much that we need trained translators to comprehend texts written only 500 years ago. Most probably, it is the case that a new period of English has already begun without our conscious realization. Centuries passed before anyone realized the full linguistic significance of the years 1066 and 1476. Specifically, a fourth, post-Modern period of English may have originated in 1876 or 1877 with Alexander Graham Bells invention of the telephone and Thomas Alva Edisons invention of the phonograph. These machines (along with a few others that have followedradio, talking pictures, television) were able to do for the spoken word what the printing press did for the written word. Before 1880, speakers could be heard only by those within their natural voice range; now, however, a speaker can have a virtually unlimited audience, situated anywhere on the Earth or even in outer space. Describing humor deals with just about the same problematic as describing beauty. Sense of humor can vary f rom person to person. What an individual declares to be funny is up to the individual and cannot be wrong. In other words, it lies in the eyes (or in this case ears) of the beholder. Many times humor varies from culture to culture and even from age to age. Because different cultures live in different environments, their day to day lives consist of different events. As a result, thoughts, and therefore jokes, will center around different topics. Humor is the quality in something that makes it funny. Analyzing humor or the basic principle of comedy and its structure is one of the hardest things to do. Why do we consider Richard Lederer as a funny guy? Why is his book The Anguished English known to be amusing? This leads us back to the definition of comedy humor is everything that can be laughed about.Anguished English reminds many readers of a good after-dinner speech. The funny point about his writings consists of actually two points. First, the expressions are funny because we laug h at the people, even though we can understand how such ridiculous mistakes can occur. Really funny is the fact that, the unnamed authors of Anguished English have documented these mistakes, hung them up in public places and/or even printed and distributed them at numerous times and locations. We laugh when we imagine seeing the particular signs in, for example, a hotel in Hong Kong, and we find it amazingly hilarious that somebody was stupid enough to actually write these phrases without recognizing their double-meaning. Most probably, ninety-five percent of the people who wrote down the mistakes would see the point if it was not they themselves who had written them. The unnamed authors of Anguished English most probably did not see the forest because of the multitude of trees; (Old German saying). The second reason why these expressions are funny is that the words, in the way they are combined, do not make logical sense. The individual words themselves would make perfectly sense i n any other context or it just left by themselves. Therefore it is the meaningless and illogical combination of words which cause the expressions to be endlessly dumb and funny. Self Explaining and humors examples by Richard LedererThats why we can turn lights off and on but not out and in. Thats why we wear a pair of pants but, except on airy cold days, not a pair of shirts. Thats why we can open up the floor, climb the walls, raise the roof, pick up the house, and bring down the house. Still, you have to marvel at the unique lunacy of the English language, in which your house can simultaneously burn up and burn down, in which you fill in a form by filling out a form, in which you add up a column of figures by adding them down, in which your alarm clock goes off by going on, in which you are inoculated for measles by being inoculated against measles, and in which you first chop a tree down and then you chop it up. Penicillin in World War II EssayIf button and unbutton and tie and untie are opposites, why are loosen and unloosen and ravel and unravel he same? If bad is the opposite of good, hard the opposite of soft, and up the opposite of down, why are badly and goodly, hardly and softy, and upright and downright not opposing pairs? If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful nonactions, why are shameful and shameless behavior the same and pricey objects less expensive than priceless ones. If appropriate and inappropriate remarks and passable and impassable mountain trails are opposites, why are flammable and inflammable materials, heritable and inheritable property, and passive and impassive people the same and valuable objects less treasured than invaluable ones? If uplift is the same as lift up, why are upset and set up opposite in meaning? Why are pertinent and impertinent, canny and uncanny, and famous and infamous neither opposites nor the same? How can raise and raze and reckless and wreckless be opposites when each pair contains the same sound?Why is it that when the sun or the moon or the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible; that when I clip a coupon from a newspaper I separate it, but when I clip a coupon to a newspaper, I fasten it; and that when I wind up my watch, I start it, but when I wind up this essay, I shall end it?Category: English